HTML Formatting Tag Summary
HTML formatting elements mark small pieces of text as important, emphasized, highlighted, or set apart from nearby words.
<p>This sentence has <strong>important</strong> text.</p>
Formatting elements are usually inline elements. They fit inside a sentence without starting a new block.
Strong And Emphasis
Use <strong> for text with strong importance. Browsers usually show it in bold.
<p><strong>Warning:</strong> Save your work before closing the page.</p>
Use <em> for emphasized text. Browsers usually show it in italics.
<p>You should <em>always</em> test the page after editing it.</p>
Bold And Italic
The <b> element draws attention to text without saying it is more important. The <i> element sets text apart in a different voice or style.
<p>The product name is <b>Code Kit</b>.</p>
<p>The word <i>bonjour</i> means hello in French.</p>
For beginner work, <strong> and <em> are often better choices when the text has real importance or emphasis.
Mark, Superscript, And Subscript
The <mark> element highlights text that should stand out in its context.
<p>Search results found <mark>three matching lessons</mark>.</p>
The <sup> element raises text above the normal line. The <sub> element lowers text below the normal line.
<p>This is my 1<sup>st</sup> web page.</p>
<p>Water is written as H<sub>2</sub>O.</p>
CSS Controls The Exact Appearance
HTML formatting elements add meaning to text. CSS can still change the exact color, weight, style, or background used to display that meaning.